Kaart van Java, tijdens de Java-oorlog 1825-1830 (rechterdeel) 1830

Alfred Bayly made this map of Java during the Java War, which lasted from 1825 to 1830. The conflict was between the Dutch colonial government and the Javanese aristocracy and the map gives us insight into the complex power dynamics of the time. It highlights the detailed geographical knowledge that was crucial for military and administrative control. Bayly, born in 1810, wouldn't have created the map during the war itself but it seems likely that he made it using existing records. Look closely, and you'll see how it creates meaning through visual codes, cultural references, and historical associations, revealing the strategic importance of land and resources. The Dutch East Indies colonial government commissioned maps like these, and they are revealing historical documents. Understanding this map fully requires historical research into colonial administration, military strategy, and Javanese social structures. Art serves as a reflection of the socio-political context, shaped by institutional needs and power dynamics.