Gezicht op en plattegrond van Barcelona, ca. 1701-1713 1701 - 1714

Abraham Allard's engraving from around 1701-1713 presents us with a dual vision of Barcelona: a bird's-eye view and a detailed plan. Dominating the seascape is the lighthouse, a powerful symbol of guidance and safety. The lighthouse has ancient roots; consider the Pharos of Alexandria, one of the original wonders of the world. From antiquity to Allard's time, and even now, the lighthouse stands as a beacon. This symbol transcends mere utility; it speaks to our primal need for orientation, for hope amidst the unknown. In essence, it embodies the collective yearning for direction. The detailed map below reveals Barcelona's urban layout, enclosed within fortified walls. These walls represent both protection and restriction, a boundary between civilization and the untamed world, the known and the unknown. The presence of defensive structures invites contemplation on the cyclical nature of conflict.