print, typography
portrait
baroque
text
typography
Dimensions: height 407 mm, width 288 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This memorial verse for Willem IV, printed by Gabriel Clement in 1751, is laden with symbols of power and piety. The text serves as both epitaph and eulogy, extolling Willem's virtues and achievements as Stadtholder. The recurrent use of capitalization—VORST, PRINS, WILLEM—elevates Willem to almost mythical status. 'GOD' is a symbol of divine mandate, suggesting Willem's legitimacy, and the repeated use of 'Vrede' is reminiscent of ancient Roman imagery of Pax. Echoes of this symbol can be found across centuries; the personification of Peace or divine endorsement of rulers has appeared on coins, tapestries, and triumphal arches from antiquity to the Renaissance. The text unconsciously reinforces the idea of eternal life, and by printing this verse, the memory of Willem IV is resurrected, evolving from a man into a potent cultural symbol.
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