Plate 31: Duck, Merganser, and Three Goldfinches c. 1575 - 1580

"Plate 31: Duck, Merganser, and Three Goldfinches" is a watercolor painting on vellum by the renowned Flemish artist Joris Hoefnagel, dating back to c. 1575-1580. This meticulously detailed work, characteristic of Hoefnagel's style, showcases his exceptional skill in capturing the minute features of birds and other natural elements. The composition features a pair of birds, possibly a merganser and a duck, standing by a small pond. Three goldfinches are perched on a branch with a pear hanging from it. This work exemplifies the artistic trend of naturalism popular in 16th-century Europe. The oval format and careful representation of flora and fauna contribute to the overall sense of meticulous observation and scientific precision that defines Hoefnagel's work.