drawing, pencil, engraving
pencil drawn
drawing
pen sketch
pencil sketch
figuration
pencil drawing
romanticism
pencil
genre-painting
history-painting
engraving
realism
Dimensions height 435 mm, width 354 mm
Joannes Bemme created this drawing of soldiers in combat, the ‘Soldaten in gevecht’, using pen in the early 1800s. Bemme probably intended this image for reproduction as a print, so it is worth asking about the kind of audience he would have expected for it. The drawing shows uniformed soldiers in the heat of battle, firing muskets amidst smoke and dense foliage. The image idealizes warfare through the neoclassical style that was pervasive in Europe at the time. Bemme was working in the Netherlands during a tumultuous period, with the Batavian Republic giving way to French rule and ultimately the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Consider the print's potential function. Was it meant to instill patriotic fervor, commemorate military victories, or simply cater to a market interested in military subjects? To understand this drawing fully, one should research military history, print culture, and the broader political context of the Netherlands in the early 19th century. By doing so, we can understand its place in the visual world of its time.
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