print, engraving
11_renaissance
geometric
line
engraving
Dimensions: height 97 mm, width 133 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: This engraving, "Cartouche met hertenkop en vrouwenmasker," dating back to 1584, strikes me with its geometric forms and detailed linework. The cartouche frames seem like miniature stages. What can you tell me about this piece? Curator: It’s interesting you mention the “stage” effect. Cartography during the Renaissance moved beyond simply depicting geography; it also became a medium for asserting power and identity. This print, likely part of a larger sheet, is fascinating because cartouches such as these, filled with ornamentation, would frame and legitimise maps. It highlights how maps functioned not only as informational tools but also as cultural objects with a very distinct visual rhetoric. Note how the inclusion of faces lends authority. Editor: So the ornamentation serves almost like propaganda? The way heraldry can. Curator: Precisely. The aesthetic choices here weren’t merely decorative; they were political. How the information was framed – the style of lettering, the allegorical figures included, even the quality of the engraving – played a role in communicating a message about the region’s importance and, crucially, the patron’s control. Do you think this print would have been accessible to the average person? Editor: I imagine it was meant for the elite. The text, the quality of the line…It exudes wealth and sophistication. Curator: Indeed. The print would likely be consumed and shared amongst wealthy merchant or aristocratic networks, thereby solidifying social position for the patrons who would disseminate maps such as these. This seemingly small piece speaks volumes about power structures and how information was circulated and controlled in the 16th century. Editor: That changes everything! I see it in a completely new way now, it’s like looking behind the curtain of early geopolitics. Curator: Exactly, by looking closely we understand a more about the era.
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