Trillium by Anonymous

Trillium 1817

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Dimensions: height 341 mm, width 216 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

This watercolor of a Trillium plant was made by an anonymous artist, at an unknown date. Botanical illustrations like this one were not simply records of nature, but were deeply intertwined with the scientific, economic, and social currents of their time. Consider the context of exploration and colonialism. European powers were mapping the world, and naturalists played a crucial role, documenting the flora and fauna of newly "discovered" lands. These images often served economic interests, identifying potentially valuable resources like medicinal plants. But they also bolstered national prestige, showcasing the bounty of an empire. The identity of the artist is unknown but would tell us a lot about the social conditions that shaped this particular image. Was this the work of a trained professional, producing illustrations for scientific publications? Or perhaps it was made by an amateur, maybe a woman of leisure, for whom botanical illustration was a genteel accomplishment? Further research into the archives of scientific institutions might help us understand the role of this image within a larger network of knowledge production.

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