Alliance Coat of Arms of Cornelis Calkoen and Maria van der Merct by Maria Moninckx

Alliance Coat of Arms of Cornelis Calkoen and Maria van der Merct 1694

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painting, watercolor

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water colours

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dutch-golden-age

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painting

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watercolor

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watercolour illustration

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decorative-art

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decorative art

Dimensions height 397 mm, width 297 mm

Curator: This watercolour piece from 1694 presents the alliance coat of arms of Cornelis Calkoen and Maria van der Merct, rendered by Maria Moninckx. It’s a stunning example of decorative art from the Dutch Golden Age. What strikes you first? Editor: The intense materiality. Look at that incredible wreath! A dizzying variety of botanical specimens encircles a rather formal coat of arms, all rendered with exquisite delicacy using watercolors. You can almost feel the texture of the paper. Curator: The floral wreath is far more than decorative. Each bloom, carefully observed, contributes to the heraldic symbolism. Passion flowers mingle with lilies and daisies; the artist subtly wove botanical allusions to love, purity, and fidelity into the family’s emblem. Editor: All those different washes and precise brushstrokes indicate an immense amount of labor went into producing this object. Given its scale, the making suggests not only skill but also a certain commitment from artist to patron. Curator: Precisely. Consider the coat of arms itself. It visualizes union through heraldic imagery—the intertwining of families and lineages. It's a projection of power, continuity and even memory. Those symbols held immense cultural and social significance for their intended audience. Editor: Yes, but the very transience of watercolour also speaks volumes. This elaborate image, created from such a fragile medium, suggests how even power can eventually fade. Curator: An insightful contrast, especially given how many contemporary watercolour artists explored more pastoral themes. Moninckx infuses a grand tradition with newfound delicacy. What this choice in artistic material does is allow these noble symbols a gentler expression through the floral and botanical motifs. Editor: Indeed, the image balances that public performance of rank with something that feels strikingly intimate through the delicate layering of watercolors, an early type of slow-looking. A complex piece reflecting a dynamic interplay between wealth, status and artistic production. Curator: A fascinating journey through history, material and symbolic languages. It reminds us how objects communicate narratives far beyond their immediate appearance. Editor: Agreed. A testament to art's ability to record societal values with artistry and insight.

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rijksmuseum's Profile Picture
rijksmuseum over 1 year ago

In this drawing the Amsterdam artist Maria Monninckx surrounded the alliance arms that unite the Calkoen and Van der Merct families with a spectacular coloured floral wreath. A tiny garden tiger moth, a red admiral butterfly and a stem sawfly flutter around it. She achieved the brilliant colour by applying various layers of paint over one another and adding a touch of gold here and there.

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