Armchair by Charles Cullen

Armchair c. 1936

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drawing, watercolor

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portrait

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drawing

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watercolor

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coloured pencil

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academic-art

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watercolor

Dimensions overall: 30.3 x 23 cm (11 15/16 x 9 1/16 in.) Original IAD Object: 43 1/4" high at back, 12 3/4" at front.

Curator: Welcome! Today, we're examining "Armchair," a watercolor and coloured pencil drawing, crafted around 1936 by Charles Cullen. Editor: It's a charming, almost nostalgic piece. The muted red and the precise rendering create a tranquil atmosphere. It reminds me of a time when objects were made to last, demanding skilled labor in their construction and decoration. Curator: Precisely. Note the meticulous attention to form. The dark wood frame’s intricate curves provide a rigid structure in stark contrast to the soft textures implied in the upholstery, further softened by the artist's skillful rendering of light and shadow. There’s an implied visual harmony achieved through balance. Editor: I agree, but my eye is also drawn to the construction. You can almost feel the labor, imagining the artisan carving the wood, and another stretching fabric for the plush seating. What about the source of the textile, perhaps sourced from mills that might rely on less visible workforces. The artist is creating this drawing at a specific historical moment; who would own this armchair and benefit from these many works of production? Curator: An interesting counterpoint. Perhaps this armchair design, reproduced or retailed widely, speaks to broader societal trends. Yet, looking purely at the artistic intention, I appreciate how the ornamental square at the left introduces a dialogue between the represented object and pattern-making as an abstract form. It directs us back to the armchair with a closer, almost obsessive regard. Editor: It also acts to isolate the furniture piece; is it a specimen for future manufacture, a record for cataloging or resale, a commemoration of past skill and luxury? Consider where those creative labors are headed as the 20th century progresses… Curator: You offer compelling angles. The work encourages us to reconcile our appreciation for craftsmanship with the larger context of labor. It remains a potent emblem of a complex era. Editor: Yes. "Armchair" encourages contemplation about art-making processes and the structures of society which give these objects meaning.

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