John Montgomery Ward, Captain and Shortstop, New York, from the Old Judge series (N172) for Old Judge Cigarettes by Goodwin & Company

John Montgomery Ward, Captain and Shortstop, New York, from the Old Judge series (N172) for Old Judge Cigarettes

1888

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Artwork details

Medium
drawing, print, photography
Dimensions
sheet: 2 11/16 x 1 3/8 in. (6.9 x 3.5 cm)
Location
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Copyright
Public Domain

Tags

#portrait#drawing#still-life-photography#print#baseball#photography#men#athlete

About this artwork

This is John Montgomery Ward, Captain and Shortstop, New York, made in 1888 by Goodwin & Company as part of the Old Judge series for Old Judge Cigarettes. This baseball card emerges at a time of rapid industrialization and urbanization in America, reflecting the rise of both commercial culture and leisure activities like baseball. As a figure, Ward transcends the boundaries of the sport; he was also a lawyer and advocate for players' rights. This card encapsulates the complex intersections of sport, commerce, and labor. On one hand, Ward, as a white male athlete, occupies a privileged position. Yet, his involvement in organizing the Brotherhood of Professional Baseball Players, which fought against the reserve clause that restricted players' movement, reveals a challenge to the established capitalist order. The card then is more than a portrait; it invites us to consider the tensions between individual achievement, collective action, and the commodification of human talent. It reflects both the possibilities and constraints of identity within late 19th-century American society.

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