Vuur by Philips Galle

Vuur 1547 - 1622

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print, engraving

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allegory

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print

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mannerism

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figuration

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11_renaissance

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engraving

Dimensions: height 200 mm, width 134 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

This is "Vuur", or Fire, an engraving by Philips Galle, dating back to the late 16th century. The symmetrical composition immediately draws the eye to the central figure, a woman radiating light, flanked by an array of symbolic and allegorical motifs. The intricate line work and detailed rendering create a rich, textured surface, inviting close inspection. Galle employs a structural framework that blends classical elements with the emerging Mannerist style of his time. The symmetrical arrangement of figures, flames, and objects, creates a sense of order, but the restless energy of the scenes introduces a dynamic tension. Observe how the artist uses the semiotic language of his era. Fire, represented by the central goddess, is not merely a physical element, but a symbol of transformation, power, and divine presence. Notice the controlled chaos of the flames and the precise rendering of the human figures; this piece invites us to consider how early modern artists used visual forms to negotiate complex ideas about nature, humanity, and the cosmos. "Vuur" remains a powerful example of how art can serve as a site for exploring and challenging established worldviews.

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