Sake Cup 19th century

This sake cup was made by Shomosai in Japan, and it is decorated with the maki-e technique. That is, sprinkled metal powders are applied to wet lacquer, a process demanding enormous skill. Notice how the artist has used gold and perhaps other metallic pigments to depict a stylized landscape. A pine tree dominates the composition, a symbol of longevity in Japanese art. The ground is vermillion red, a color prized for its richness. Lacquerware objects like this one require multiple layers of coating, each meticulously applied and polished. The gold is built up, layer upon layer, creating tiny peaks and valleys that reflect the light. The work’s refined details and high degree of finish reflect the labor and skill invested in its creation. It elevates a functional object to the level of fine art, blurring boundaries between craft and design. Appreciating the intensive making process, we can see the deeper cultural values embodied in this sake cup.