Terracotta hydria (water jar) 510 BC

This terracotta hydria, or water jar, was made by the Leagros Group, a collective of Athenian vase painters active in the late 6th century BCE. Looking at the hydria, it is important to understand the cultural context of ancient Athenian society, where women were responsible for collecting water. The painted scenes on the hydria were more than decorative; they were deeply embedded in the daily life and gender roles of the time. The depiction of women in the upper register perhaps served not only as a reflection but also as an aspiration of social ideals. Consider how these images reinforced societal norms or offered alternative narratives within their stylized representations. As you observe this water jar, think about how the images resonate with our modern understanding of gender, daily life, and the power of art to reflect and shape social values.