Bowl c. 1980 - 1988
tshuoshsawos
minneapolisinstituteofart
pigment, ceramic
natural stone pattern
naturalistic pattern
pigment
ceramic
geometric pattern
abstract pattern
repetitive shape and pattern
organic pattern
repetition of pattern
pattern repetition
layered pattern
repetitive pattern
This carved wooden bowl, created by the Asmat artist Tshuosh (Sawos), is a striking example of Asmat art. The bowl, dating from c. 1980 - 1988, is adorned with a complex geometric pattern carved in relief. The intricate design, featuring a combination of curves and sharp angles, is painted in shades of red, yellow, black, and white, highlighting the three-dimensional nature of the carving. The bowl's aesthetic beauty and intricate carving reflect the rich cultural traditions of the Asmat people, and showcase the artist's mastery of woodcarving and decorative techniques.
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Bowls such as this are made on the plains north of the Sepik River by the Tshuosh (Sawos), and are hand built by the women using a coiling technique. After the pots have dried, the men decorate them, carving the bottom of the bowl into elaborate curvilinear patterns. Once fired, the bowls are painted with yellow, white, red, and black, enhancing the natural contrast between pigment and clay. Although heavily abstracted, the designs applied to these pots represent specific elements of the natural world. One recognizable shape is the "spirit face" image, a dynamic motif found eight times on this particular example. Despite their commonplace use, eating bowls such as this were always decorated, giving the vessels a spiritual charge.
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