Scenes from the life of Joan of Arc 1817

This textile, "Scenes from the Life of Joan of Arc," was made by Hartmann et Fils using a technique called copperplate printing. This process involved engraving a design onto a copper plate, inking it, and then pressing it onto the fabric. The monochromatic scenes, printed in a rich sepia tone, depict various moments in Joan of Arc's life. The visual effect is one of intricate detail and narrative richness, reminiscent of engravings or history paintings. Yet, unlike a unique work of art, this textile could be produced in multiples, bringing historical narratives into the domestic sphere. Textile printing like this was a major industry in 18th and 19th-century Europe, providing employment for designers, engravers, printers, and laborers. The level of skill and labor involved in creating these textiles is significant. Copperplate printing demanded precision and expertise, reflecting a complex interplay of art, craft, and industrial production. This textile challenges traditional distinctions between fine art and craft. It embodies the cultural values of its time, illustrating how the story of Joan of Arc could be circulated and consumed through the medium of decorative arts.