Dimensions: height 200 mm, width 155 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This print, made in 1706 by an anonymous artist, caricatures French peasant soldiers. It offers a window into the complex social dynamics and power relations of the early 18th century. The image portrays these soldiers not as valiant warriors, but as ill-equipped, clownish figures, mocking their social standing and questioning their military capabilities. The French text at the bottom references Scaramouche, a stock character known as a boastful buffoon, which further degrades the soldiers. It suggests a narrative of class disparity and the exploitation of the lower classes in times of war. The artist makes a point of how the soldiers must serve without pay, which will lead them to a "poor end." The print also comments on the political climate of the time. France was involved in numerous conflicts, including the War of the Spanish Succession. The work reflects societal anxieties about the impact of these wars on the common people. This piece serves as a reminder of the human cost of conflict, and how ordinary individuals are often caught in the crossfire of larger political struggles.
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