Dimensions: height 407 mm, width 329 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This print, "Different Peoples from America, and Depiction of the Four Continents," was made by Alexander Cranendoncq, likely in the early 19th century. It presents an attempt to categorize people from around the globe. The artist's endeavor to capture human diversity is immediately complicated by the lens through which he, as a European man, perceived the world. The rows of figures invite us to consider the racial and cultural hierarchies that were prevalent during the colonial era. Note how people are presented in pairs, often with generalized descriptors such as "Natives of North America," "Canadians," and "Black Brazilians," alongside the continents of "Europe, Asia, Africa, and America". These images, while aiming for documentation, inevitably reflect the power dynamics of the time. The print's emotional resonance lies in the tension between its scientific aspirations and its embedded biases, revealing how the act of representation can both inform and misrepresent.
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