Satisfactio Christi, from "Allegories of the Christian Faith, from Christian and Profane Allegories" 1560 - 1617

"Satisfactio Christi" is an engraving from Hendrick Goltzius' series "Allegories of the Christian Faith, from Christian and Profane Allegories" created between 1560 and 1617. The engraving depicts a scene of the crucifixion, with Christ on the cross, flanked by allegorical figures. The figure to Christ’s left represents Justice, armed with a sword and scales, and the figure to Christ’s right is Faith, holding a cross and a shield. The image is a complex representation of the Christian belief that Christ’s sacrifice on the cross satisfied the justice of God and redeemed humanity from sin. The engraving’s intricate details and strong use of light and shadow create a dramatic and impactful visual experience, highlighting the importance of Christ’s sacrifice and the victory of faith over evil.