Voila! t'es devenu rentier, moi médecin, lui... by Honoré Daumier

Voila! t'es devenu rentier, moi médecin, lui... 1841

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lithograph, print

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lithograph

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print

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caricature

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caricature

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genre-painting

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modernism

Curator: Honoré Daumier, a master of social satire, created this lithograph in 1841. It's called, and forgive my French, "Voila! t'es devenu rentier, moi médecin, lui..." Editor: Right away, there’s something both hilarious and slightly menacing about these figures. It’s the exaggerations, the elongation... like gargoyles in top hats. Curator: Exactly. The distortion isn’t random; it’s directed. The first two, huddled together, whispering, they're rendered with a sense of corpulence and self-importance, versus the gaunt, almost spectral figure on the right. Editor: And the top hats… oh, the hats. They're like symbols of a particular era’s obsession with upward mobility, towering but also almost comically insecure. The body language is just perfect: The pair on the left appear conspiratorial, the figure on the right holds gloves and cane with an air of forced elegance. Curator: You’re hitting on something crucial: these details were very much intentional choices on Daumier’s part. He used specific tropes to indicate social climbing, wealth, and even a certain type of "arriviste" mentality that was flourishing in the wake of the industrial revolution. Editor: So, even something as simple as the quality of line—those nervous, rapid strokes—tells us something about the underlying tension, the anxiety inherent in these social performances. This connects deeply to what was a core element of Parisian modernism at the time. Curator: Precisely, and that is Daumier's genius. I see more than commentary here. To me, it's an acute awareness of the fragility of social position. And also perhaps, the inherent absurdity of placing our worth in fleeting things like finance and fashion. Editor: In the end, these men could represent figures from nearly any society consumed by its aspirations, struggling in some way to obtain their status, their place in the world, regardless of what world that might be. Timeless in that sense. Curator: Indeed, which suggests something both unnerving and beautiful about the nature of human desires, isn’t it? Thank you for that consideration.

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