Jay and owl by Kitagawa Utamaro

Jay and owl c. 1796

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drawing, print, ink

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drawing

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print

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ukiyo-e

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ink

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coloured pencil

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watercolor

Dimensions height 251 mm, width 187 mm

Curator: Ah, Utamaro's "Jay and Owl," dating from around 1796, held here at the Rijksmuseum. Note the elegant economy of line and the delicate wash of color; Utamaro masterfully depicts the birds amidst a simple branch. Editor: First impression? Melancholy. That owl's downward gaze, almost a forlorn droop, clashes so starkly with the jaunty jay on the other branch. It's like a visual poem about contrasting spirits. Curator: Indeed. The composition deliberately isolates the two birds, inviting a comparative reading. Observe how the owl’s plumage, rendered with subtle gradations of ink, creates a sense of volume, contrasting with the flatter, more patterned depiction of the jay. Editor: The owl feels burdened by gravity, whereas the jay practically vibrates with alertness. The composition directs our eyes, a clear visual language with no mistaking its meaning. Is Utamaro hinting at predator and prey? Curator: Perhaps, but the relationship isn't overtly antagonistic. Notice the delicate tracery of the branches—they connect, however tenuously, the two figures. The tree limb acts as a bridge. This could symbolize a connection that extends past merely life or death. The Ukiyo-e style is often more concerned with suggestion. Editor: True, it feels like a deeper meditation. Look how he's captured each bird with only a few perfectly placed lines. Utamaro truly uses every minimal brushstroke as if he's whispering secrets. It is like he's freezing fleeting moments in time. Curator: Precisely. The ink and colored pencil washes contribute to the ethereal quality—emphasizing not just the physical appearance but also the implied presence, their individual spirit if you will. We might interpret this as the duality in nature reflected in the two avian beings. Editor: Thinking about it now, that loneliness extends off the image. Each lives completely in isolation, separated not just from each other but also their audience! I love when the meaning extends further out of the artwork than just its visible frame. Curator: Agreed, a beautiful and intricate visual arrangement by Utamaro that, despite its quiet reserve, generates complex narratives. Editor: Utamaro makes silence speak. Each of those minimal ink washes resonates more strongly now than when I first observed the composition.

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