Dimensions: height 5.9 cm, width 11.4 cm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
These Dutch banknotes of two and a half gulden were designed by Thomas De La Rue & Company Ltd., probably in the period following the second world war. As currency, banknotes embody a nation's economic health and, as such, they are powerful symbols of social order. The portrait featured on the note is likely a prominent figure in Dutch society; its very presence speaks to the values that the Netherlands wished to project. The choice of imagery – including the color scheme and the typography – would all have been carefully considered to inspire confidence during this difficult post-war period. For art historians, something like a banknote is rich source material. Beyond the basic facts of its production, such as the printer and possible date, further research into the economic conditions in the Netherlands at this time would provide further context. Exploring the archives of institutions involved in currency design, such as De Nederlandsche Bank, might reveal how social and political factors influenced the design choices.
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