Charles Sumner (1811-1874) 1868

Editor: This is a portrait of Charles Sumner by Nahum Ball Onthank, held in the Harvard Art Museums collection. It’s a very formal portrait, almost severe. What can you tell me about it? Curator: This portrait freezes a moment in the life of a man who dedicated his life to fight against slavery and for civil rights. Sumner was a radical abolitionist senator; how does this image speak to power, race, and representation? Editor: I see what you mean. The books could symbolize his intellectual authority. Curator: Exactly. How does the artist use the very visual language of portraiture to reinforce or perhaps challenge our understanding of Sumner's complex role in American history and the fight for equality? Editor: I never would have thought of it that way. Thanks for that perspective! Curator: Of course. It’s crucial to consider not just what is shown, but also what is left out, and what historical narratives are being constructed.