c. 1920
Waterfowl and Chickens (Wasservögel und Hühner)
Listen to curator's interpretation
Curatorial notes
Curator: Welcome! We’re standing before “Waterfowl and Chickens (Wasservögel und Hühner),” a watercolor print created circa 1920 by the German artist Emil Pottner. Editor: It has an appealing rustic quality, almost like something out of a children's book. The colors are muted, primarily earth tones, which gives it a feeling of nostalgia. Curator: Indeed. Pottner was active during a period of significant social and political upheaval in Germany. Art increasingly mirrored these concerns and the growing unease felt across society. Editor: The way the animals are clustered together certainly gives me pause. It speaks to a need for survival, almost as though they're seeking protection amidst an unseen threat. Are they metaphors? Curator: Possibly. Though he embraces a more conventional landscape, his Impressionistic style evokes that moment. Notice how the quick strokes and washes of watercolor capture fleeting impressions of light on the water. Editor: Look closely. I notice the stark contrast between the ducks and chickens—domesticated creatures living together yet remaining distinctly separate. A possible commentary on societal divisions maybe? Curator: Art historians have considered Germany’s return to folk and rural imagery post-WWI. Many believe it was part of an attempt to promote unity and identity after great social turmoil. Editor: Yes, there is certainly something about returning to idealized roots for safety. Yet, while this appears bucolic at first glance, beneath that lies a disquiet that, for me, speaks to the very human themes of community, exclusion, and our longing for peace. Curator: That's a keen observation. Pottner’s choice of depicting humble farm animals, within this time of national anxiety and social reformation, makes the artwork both an aesthetic object and a historical document. Editor: "Waterfowl and Chickens" invites us to reflect on our relationship with the natural world and also each other—highlighting enduring themes that resonate even today. Curator: Precisely. Thank you for that engaging perspective! I think visitors will carry that new understanding of this work forward.