Moses Presenting the Ten Commandments by Robert Nanteuil

Moses Presenting the Ten Commandments 1699

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print, engraving

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portrait

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baroque

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print

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charcoal drawing

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figuration

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line

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: 22 1/8 x 16 3/8 in. (56.2 x 41.59 cm) (image)

Copyright: Public Domain

Curator: I’m drawn to the immediate severity of this print; it’s by Robert Nanteuil from 1699, and is called "Moses Presenting the Ten Commandments.” He looks formidable. Editor: Formidable, yes! Look at those stark contrasts in the engraving, the man emerging from deep shadow with the stone tablet illuminated. The Ten Commandments themselves become almost like a shield or a barrier he presents to us. Do you think the artist’s intentions were more symbolic? Curator: I believe so. The choice of engraving really enhances the image. The material's crisp lines give it a timeless quality that reflects the enduring significance of those laws. Moses is such a towering figure in cultural memory, always straddling history, myth, and spirituality. His beard is an emblem of time itself! Editor: Absolutely. The beard becomes a physical manifestation of wisdom, law, tradition and prophecy. Note how he clutches that staff. It serves not just as support but, going back centuries in iconography, as an emblem of leadership, control, authority, power. Curator: And it bisects the composition beautifully! One can sense Nanteuil drawing from history painting traditions even when working within portraiture. The figure is alive with authority; yet the engraving format lends this subject a fascinating visual tension. Editor: It is more than a visual representation. To those living then and perhaps even to some of us here today, each word would evoke communal standards, warnings, promises. When images carry such significant symbolic value, then aren’t we all implicated as readers and receivers of that inheritance? Curator: A thought-provoking question, and maybe what makes this Baroque print still worth contemplating centuries later. Thank you. Editor: A very fitting response. Indeed. Thank you as well.

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Comments

minneapolisinstituteofart's Profile Picture
minneapolisinstituteofart over 1 year ago

This magnificent beard could only be the work of a wool merchant's son, as Robert Nanteuil was. Here the portrait engraver to Louis XIV turned his hand to a loftier lawgiver, Moses. The design came from Philippe de Champaigne, a pious French Catholic (two daughters were nuns) who believed that art could aid in meditative devotions. Larger-than-life, Moses fixes us with his gaze, commanding us to heed God's laws.

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