Convention 13 by Robert Frank

Convention 13 1956

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photography, gelatin-silver-print

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film photography

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wedding photography

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street-photography

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photography

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gelatin-silver-print

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monochrome photography

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pop-art

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monochrome

Dimensions overall: 25.3 x 20.2 cm (9 15/16 x 7 15/16 in.)

Curator: Robert Frank’s "Convention 13" from 1956 is a fascinating gelatin-silver print showing a strip of images of an American political convention. It’s a wonderfully evocative piece. What’s your initial take? Editor: My immediate impression is one of fragmented power. The strips offer a sense of a fractured narrative, making it feel like we’re looking at disjointed moments that don’t quite add up to a unified whole. Curator: Indeed. The nature of political imagery itself comes under scrutiny here. By presenting it in the format of a film strip, Frank disrupts the carefully constructed narratives we’re accustomed to seeing. This challenges the viewer to think critically about political messaging, and it emerged during an era of heightened social and political tension in the U.S. Editor: Structurally, it is very interesting; the tight juxtaposition of frames—dark meeting rooms, crowds with protest signs—creates visual rhythms, though I also notice strong contrast. Is there significance in the way certain faces are lit, practically glowing from the image? Curator: Absolutely. It brings some figures forward. This visual emphasis asks us to consider who gets amplified in these settings, whose voices are prominently featured and who's sidelined. We are prompted to see power dynamics at play during political theater, showing its carefully managed presentations. Editor: The film strip itself becomes a semiotic signifier. The sequence promises narrative, and there is that forward movement in each still frame of motion, but that expectation isn't exactly fulfilled. Each frame is related to each other yet isolated. There is a sort of frustration or irony for any attempt to decode the whole from its parts. Curator: Precisely. In this piece, Frank reveals that, even through mass political conventions are intended for unifying impact, the event really unfolds with an undercurrent of alienation and disconnection, mirrored visually within the photograph's presentation. What do you make of that now? Editor: Knowing all that, my read shifts. It isn't solely about visual fragmentation but the political strategies to sway minds while leaving a trail of dissonance and a certain kind of alienation, all mediated by a literal filmic format. Curator: And in that sense, it transcends a simple document and functions as a critical commentary on image-making itself in relation to politics. Editor: I’ll now see photographic strips with more attentive scrutiny to all possible messages. Thank you.

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