Vijver in de tuinen van Paleis Het Loo by Jan van Call

Vijver in de tuinen van Paleis Het Loo 1694 - 1697

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print, engraving

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baroque

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dutch-golden-age

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print

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landscape

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genre-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: height 132 mm, width 164 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: Up next we have Jan van Call's print, "Vijver in de tuinen van Paleis Het Loo," dating from about 1694 to 1697, a lovely example of Dutch Golden Age engraving. What's your take, as you look upon it? Editor: It feels very staged. Almost like the lake and gardens are a theater set and those people are posing for a royal portrait they don’t know about! Curator: The artist captured the formality characteristic of the Baroque era with a Dutch sensibility. It emphasizes the grand scale of Het Loo palace gardens through its geometric layout and ordered landscape, very popular for showcasing power then. Editor: Absolutely. It is an amazing balancing act! The horizontal lines of the pond meeting the structured trees reflected, broken by human subjects that create symmetry and counterpoint! The reflections look flat, which gives everything a theatrical quality, like cut-outs arranged on a diorama. I like that lack of depth! Curator: The print uses line engraving to achieve detailed textures and defined forms, right? Editor: Precisely, you can feel it’s controlled. Very precise line work suggests careful planning, typical of the formalist style. I like the little birds near the clouds - and yes, the shadows the trees make. This engraver knew his trade secrets. I like how all this adds complexity to this, in the surface a rather static landscape. Curator: I find that the presence of human figures adds to a sense of life amid the imposing garden architecture; do you think that contrast plays into your impressions? Editor: It surely does. It turns the scene into a staged play or a tableau vivant—a living picture. Look at how neatly arranged the walking figures appear along that line in the foreground. Are they actors caught mid-scene? The garden seems ready for a royal entrance! It suggests status. Almost as if they do not quite feel "real" themselves. Curator: It definitely evokes that era's societal structure in how the composition reflects an elevated ideal of formal gardens in the public image! What a treat to engage with this print. Thanks. Editor: Exactly! The conversation was fun, but I’ll never look at an orderly landscape again in quite the same way! Thanks to the artist for making me think this hard.

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