Piece 18th century

This piece was made by Poliakoff in Moscow, and it is a length of patterned velvet. Velvet is created through a weaving process that produces a dense pile, giving it that wonderfully soft and luxurious feel. Here, the raised pile creates the elaborate floral pattern, set against a lighter background. The play of light on the velvet's surface gives the fabric depth and richness. The production of velvet has always been labor-intensive, requiring skilled artisans and specialized looms. Originally a luxury reserved for the wealthy, patterned textiles like this one would have been a significant investment, and reflect broader patterns of production, consumption, and class distinction. Looking closely at materials and methods helps us to understand the artistic intentions but also the economic and social world in which the artist was working. By appreciating this intersection of material, making, and context, we can move beyond traditional distinctions between art and craft.