Former Dandies from the time of the Directory, plate 7 from Tout Ce Qu'on Voudra 1847
drawing, lithograph, print, paper
portrait
pencil drawn
drawing
lithograph
caricature
pencil sketch
figuration
paper
romanticism
line
sketchbook drawing
genre-painting
Dimensions 251 × 225 mm (image); 330 × 250 mm (sheet)
Editor: Here we have Honoré Daumier’s “Former Dandies from the time of the Directory,” a lithograph from 1847. It’s quite a comical depiction, especially with the exaggerated features. What resonates most with you when you look at it? Curator: The clinging to past glories, the persistence of symbolic meaning in dress. The ‘Muscadins,’ or dandies, held particular social and political power during the Directory, immediately post-revolution, a bourgeois reactionary group after the Jacobin terror. What symbols do you see repeated across time even now? Editor: I suppose the hat, and maybe the cane, could symbolize status across different periods. Are there other more subtle symbols you notice? Curator: Consider the forced intimacy of their linked arms against the drab city. Is this a symbol of genuine affection, or performative bonding, clinging to a fading identity in a world moving on? Consider too, Daumier's choice of lithography itself - a medium capable of mass reproduction, mocking their attempts to remain exclusive and distinct. Does it remind you of any current social dynamics? Editor: Maybe influencers trying to stay relevant? Using old ideas, even as they become outdated. Curator: Precisely! Daumier captured the ephemeral nature of social trends and the almost tragicomical struggle for relevance. The visual language here connects deeply to enduring human experiences. It’s a study in how symbols are manipulated and re-contextualized throughout history. Editor: That’s such an insightful way to look at it. I will certainly see caricature art in a new way now! Curator: The beauty of art lies in its reflections across time; meanings layered upon meanings.
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