Thiers. Citizen Thiers Tries on the New Tail-Coat which Babin has Just Sent Him, plate 4 from Les Représentans Représentés 1848

Honoré Daumier created this lithograph, "Thiers. Citizen Thiers Tries on the New Tail-Coat which Babin has Just Sent Him," to offer a satirical commentary on French politics. During the 19th century, France was experiencing rapid political change, swaying between republic and monarchy. Daumier, through his art, often critiqued the figures in power. Here, he exaggerates the features of Adolphe Thiers, a prominent and controversial politician, depicting him trying on a new coat. The oversized head and diminutive body serve to undermine Thiers' authority, highlighting his perceived vanity and self-importance. The detail of the new tail-coat suggests a commentary on materialism and the bourgeoisie values of the ruling class. Daumier's caricature can be interpreted as a commentary on the widening gap between the ruling class and the working class. Daumier’s work provides an important visual record of social and political tensions in 19th century France, using humor and exaggeration to make his points.