Coronation of the Virgin by Anonymous

Coronation of the Virgin c. 1250

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glass, architecture

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medieval

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gothic

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figuration

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glass

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architecture

Dimensions 37 x 18 3/4in. (94 x 47.6cm)

Curator: Today we’re examining a stained-glass panel called “Coronation of the Virgin,” which dates to about 1250. It resides here at the Minneapolis Institute of Art. Editor: Well, right away, I get a sense of immense power. It's radiating authority, even within the relatively confined space of this… window, right? There’s so much visual symbolism that suggests the overwhelming weight of the divine. Curator: Absolutely. Consider the pointed arches that frame the scene, indicative of the Gothic style. The use of lead cames to hold the colored glass together defines the outlines of the figures, creating a graphic structure within the architecture. Editor: It reminds me of looking at a really elaborate comic book page—a medieval superhero origin story told in glowing colors. What's striking is how those strong outlines sort of… humanize them. The lines trap the light, bringing them down to earth, even as their story seeks to elevate. Curator: Indeed, the iconographic conventions dictate specific color associations. Red often symbolizes divine love, while blue suggests devotion and humility, linking directly to Mary’s role. Notice also the geometry; how the composition arranges them symmetrically, reinforcing notions of divine order and hierarchy. Editor: I love that contrast. Even the placement and gaze of the subjects. You have Jesus looking off to the right. Like he's bestowing attention out on the world or blessing what's to come. While the Virgin Mary meets our gaze in return, like she's the earth holding onto the truth. Together they form a narrative vortex that pulls the viewer in and back at once. Curator: Yes, and that deliberate artistic tension contributes to the image’s lasting effect. Editor: It also reminds me of stories told through a series of stills, in a play. An art born of the community! Curator: A testament to how light, form, and faith intersect, isn’t it? Editor: Precisely. A coronation viewed through a distinctly grounded, and humanized lens.

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