Ontwerpen voor boekruggen voor: Louis Couperus, Over lichtende drempels, 1903, en De boeken der kleine zielen, 1901-1903 c. 1901 - 1903

This is a design for the spine of a book, *Over lichtende drempels*, written by Dutch author Louis Couperus and published in 1903. This artwork is a drawing by Belgian artist Jules De Praetere, executed sometime between 1901 and 1903. De Praetere employed a simplified Art Nouveau style, using bold lines and stylized curves, characteristic of the period. The design is a striking contrast of black and white, visually highlighting the title and author’s name on the spine. The artwork is an example of the artistic trends of the time, showcasing a preference for geometric forms and simplified decorative elements.