Val Andre, from the Fancy Bathers series (N187) issued by Wm. S. Kimball & Co. 1889

Curator: This is "Val Andre, from the Fancy Bathers series," dating to 1889, and produced by Wm. S. Kimball & Co. Editor: My initial impression is how small this artwork must be, judging from its delicate linework and the intimate quality of the portrait. The subject has a distant look on her face, giving the overall effect a sense of both longing and vulnerability. Curator: It’s quite diminutive – essentially a trade card! Made with colored pencil and print, it reflects the burgeoning commercial art market of the late 19th century and its fascination with popular imagery, especially these series focusing on feminine types. The availability and means of production influenced its widespread distribution as collectibles with cigarette packs. Editor: Fascinating. It seems the intersection of commercial interest, availability of the materials and production pushed it into every corner of society, shaping tastes. It raises interesting questions about artistic labour, class, and accessibility, doesn’t it? Who had the access to art, what were the common themes. Also, these are bathing suits for that time, which reveals an idea of beauty. Curator: Exactly. Kimball’s company distributed countless images, subtly shaping consumer culture through these small artworks. What do you think about its use of ukiyo-e principles? Editor: That influence adds another layer to its interpretation. It shows a transcultural adaptation where the ukiyo-e influence emphasizes linear grace while domesticating it for a Victorian-era sensibility, it’s interesting! The figure is idealized, the craftsmanship made affordable and available to the masses. It reflects a fascinating cross pollination, democratizing high-art techniques. Curator: Looking at this artwork makes one wonder about the other works of "Fancy Bathers Series" or just in general: which materials and themes were considered acceptable by audiences. How did the artists perceive their craft in relation to popular trends? Editor: Absolutely. This brief insight only makes us wonder where it stood in society, how it shaped our modern visual language and also how labor and consumption influence both artwork and artist!