Beaded Cap by Bamum

Beaded Cap c. late 19th century

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weaving, textile, wool

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weaving

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textile

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wool

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geometric

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decorative-art

Dimensions 12 3/4 x 14 3/4 in. (32.39 x 37.47 cm)

Editor: We're looking at a Beaded Cap, a textile piece from the late 19th century, crafted by the Bamum people. The bright colors and geometric shapes give it a celebratory, almost regal feel. How do you interpret its design and possible symbolism? Curator: This cap sings to me of status and identity, reflecting a sophisticated visual language. The geometric patterns aren’t just decoration; they’re likely loaded with meaning. Notice how the symmetry projects order, control, perhaps even cosmic harmony? Does that resonate with you? Editor: I can see the intention behind the symmetry. The beadwork and color choices must also carry some cultural significance. What kind of narratives do you think it’s telling? Curator: Precisely! Beadwork, in many cultures, represents wealth and power. Certain colors also might be linked to specific clans or spiritual forces. And what about the shape itself? Does the cap’s form – its height, its contours – remind you of anything? Is there a suggestion of regalia? A reference to something beyond its pure functionality? Editor: Now that you mention it, the shape is distinct; it flares outwards. That would have certainly given its wearer some presence! So the combination of shape, color, and material announces status? Curator: More than that, it subtly reinforces the social order and transmits values, from generation to generation. Visual culture is, after all, cultural memory made visible! Editor: This makes me look at the cap completely differently; it is much more than decorative. Thanks! Curator: Indeed. And by understanding its symbols, we access the history and values it represents.

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Comments

minneapolisinstituteofart's Profile Picture
minneapolisinstituteofart over 1 year ago

The shape of the hat and the imagery of frogs are typical of Bamum prestige hats, but it is known that in the early twentieth century, Bamum artists made similar hats for the court of the neighboring kingdom of Nso. The three large frogs appliqued on this hat symbolize power, royalty, and fertility. Only the king, descendants of royalty, and elite dignitaries would wear this type of hat.

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