Leucojum aestivum (sommer-hvidblomme); Galanthus nivalis (almindelig vintergæk); Leucojum vernum (dorotealilje) 1635 - 1664
drawing, gouache
drawing
dutch-golden-age
gouache
11_renaissance
botanical drawing
botanical art
Dimensions 375 mm (height) x 265 mm (width) x 85 mm (depth) (monteringsmaal), 358 mm (height) x 250 mm (width) (bladmaal)
Hans Simon Holtzbecker made this botanical study of Leucojum aestivum, Galanthus nivalis, and Leucojum vernum using watercolour on paper. Created in 17th-century Denmark, this artwork reflects the growing interest in natural history and scientific illustration during the period. Botanical studies like this one were not merely aesthetic; they served a practical purpose. As European powers expanded their colonial reach, accurate depictions of plants became crucial for identifying potential resources, medicinal properties, and agricultural opportunities. Holtzbecker's precise rendering of each plant—capturing the delicate curves of the petals and the subtle variations in color—speaks to the scientific rigor of the time. Institutions like royal courts and universities played a key role in funding and promoting these kinds of studies, recognizing their value in both knowledge accumulation and economic advancement. To fully appreciate this piece, consider the historical context in which it was made—a time when botanical illustration was both an art and a science, deeply intertwined with the political and economic ambitions of its era.
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