Quilt by Flora Merchant

Quilt 1935 - 1942

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drawing, mixed-media, textile

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drawing

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mixed-media

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pattern

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textile

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folk-art

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geometric

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abstraction

Dimensions overall: 40.4 x 28.9 cm (15 7/8 x 11 3/8 in.)

Curator: We're looking at "Quilt," a mixed-media drawing from between 1935 and 1942, part of Flora Merchant's folk-art series. It shows a quilt design featuring repeating red flower-like figures against a grid. What's your initial read on this, as an artist? Editor: It's…strangely calming. A little bit stern, maybe? Like a perfectly organized garden, but the flowers are all the same and very insistent on their red-ness. There’s something both inviting and a bit rigid about it. Curator: I think that captures some of the tension in textile art. On one hand, there's the cozy, domestic association. But a quilt also represents a complex symbol: labor, family history, community, even coded messages in some cases. You see that played out with the repetition of those almost flower/leaf forms. Editor: Exactly! Repetition, the grid...it all locks you into a structured viewing. Though, those slightly wonky shapes of the leaves introduce a handmade imperfection which throws off the severe structure of the artwork. Curator: And the choice of geometric patterns reinforces that, playing off of folk traditions. Color is definitely crucial. Red, associated with life force, blood, passion. Here, tempered, though, within this regimented structure. Notice those other fabrics in the drawing, with yellow and pink colorings. I wonder why the artist chose not to include those tonalities in the final sketch? Editor: Red’s so powerful, so demanding. It doesn't play well with others on a quilt, I suppose? Seriously, though, limiting the palette enhances the bold impact of these core design motifs. This is the red statement on a white base that represents all American folk quilts of its day! Curator: Thinking about the historical context, this period saw many folk arts being re-evaluated. Craft traditions provided a link to the past during massive social changes. "Quilt" may be speaking to the durability and timelessness of community-based artistry. Editor: So, more than just a pattern on fabric; it’s a link to heritage! A cultural hug. Looking at it now, I find it optimistic, almost radical. Beautiful to see it interpreted into this amazing artwork! Curator: I agree. This image reveals layers of meaning, transforming simple geometry into a commentary on culture, memory, and visual experience. Editor: Absolutely, something so seemingly simple radiating so much energy and thoughtfulness, is simply divine.

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