Dimensions: height 80 mm, width 110 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: Here we have an early 20th-century photograph from 1903 titled "Gezelschap kijkt toe bij bandenwissel van automobiel, vermoedelijk in de Franse Alpen," housed at the Rijksmuseum. It seems to depict a flat tire incident, quite ordinary. What strikes you about this piece? Curator: Well, I immediately consider the socio-economic dimensions of this "ordinary" event. Think about the materiality: rubber tires, the metal chassis of the automobile – all products of industrial processes reliant on complex networks of resource extraction, manufacturing, and labor. How accessible were these early automobiles and to what extent were only wealthy individuals consuming these objects of luxury? Editor: That’s a great point, considering this in terms of accessibility. So you see this image speaking more about the elite class of the time? Curator: Precisely. Look at the attire of the bystanders – the long dress, the veiled hat. This wasn't a commoner's excursion. The photograph, as a material object itself, further complicates things. Who had access to photographic technology and the means to document this scene? How does that power dynamic influence what is captured? Editor: That's interesting. I hadn't considered the means of image production itself. I was so focused on the subject matter, I forgot to consider photography in the same way that painting has been interrogated. Curator: Exactly. By examining the layers of production – from the raw materials of the car to the photographic process itself – we gain a deeper understanding of the social and economic realities reflected, and indeed produced, by this image. The photograph, like the car, is both a product and a producer of social relations. Editor: I’m walking away from this experience with a much richer, more complex perspective of what this work represents, beyond its representational function. Curator: Me too! By thinking critically about materiality and production, we unlock new avenues for understanding not just the artwork, but the world it inhabits.
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