Plate 1881 - 1890

Editor: Here we have a "Plate," created sometime between 1881 and 1890 by Ott and Brewer. It's a ceramic piece currently residing at The Met. It strikes me as quite delicate and refined. The gold accents paired with the floral motif create an elegant aesthetic. What is your take on this piece? Curator: This plate provides a fascinating glimpse into the Art Nouveau movement's impact on decorative arts. In the late 19th century, there was a growing interest in elevating craft and design to the level of fine art, particularly among the burgeoning middle class. Porcelain, like this, became a vehicle for artistic expression within the domestic sphere, and functioned to demonstrate access to luxury. What purpose did these objects fill, and for whom? Editor: So, it was more than just something to eat off of? More like a display of taste and affluence? Curator: Precisely! Pieces like this served to showcase the homeowner's aesthetic sensibilities and align them with prevailing artistic trends. Consider also how the naturalism of the floral design reflects a broader societal fascination with the natural world at this time, influenced by scientific explorations and colonial expansion, which simultaneously aestheticized and commodified images of flora and fauna. Notice too, how the style differs from earlier more classically inspired porcelain wares? Editor: Definitely! The lines are much more organic and flowing. The earlier designs feel almost…stiff, in comparison. The choice of color and material feels so intentional now that you mention all that. Curator: And the maker of this plate also is very important to the discussion! The company, Ott and Brewer, wanted to make true American porcelain to rival anything in Europe, but, were they really innovating with design or appropriating well known styles for profit? Editor: I hadn't considered that aspect before! It really makes me rethink the piece's context and meaning. Thanks! Curator: My pleasure! Thinking about these objects in terms of artistic expression, social identity, and commerce really helps unlock their secrets.