John Bull Ground Down Possibly 1795
jamesgillray
theartinstituteofchicago
drawing, print, etching, acrylic-paint, paper
drawing
etching
caricature
acrylic-paint
paper
romanticism
history-painting
"John Bull Ground Down," a satirical cartoon by James Gillray, depicts a personification of England, "John Bull," being ground down by a mill, symbolizing the burden of taxation and war. The artwork, created around 1795, is a powerful critique of the British government's policies, using exaggerated figures and bold colors to convey its message. The image captures the anxieties of the time and provides a visual commentary on the political climate of late 18th-century England. Gillray's sharp wit and masterful use of caricature made his work a significant force in shaping public opinion. This print, now part of The Art Institute of Chicago's collection, exemplifies Gillray's legacy as a prominent political cartoonist.
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