John Bull Ground Down by James Gillray

John Bull Ground Down Possibly 1795

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drawing, print, etching, acrylic-paint, paper

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drawing

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print

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etching

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caricature

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acrylic-paint

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paper

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romanticism

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history-painting

"John Bull Ground Down," a satirical cartoon by James Gillray, depicts a personification of England, "John Bull," being ground down by a mill, symbolizing the burden of taxation and war. The artwork, created around 1795, is a powerful critique of the British government's policies, using exaggerated figures and bold colors to convey its message. The image captures the anxieties of the time and provides a visual commentary on the political climate of late 18th-century England. Gillray's sharp wit and masterful use of caricature made his work a significant force in shaping public opinion. This print, now part of The Art Institute of Chicago's collection, exemplifies Gillray's legacy as a prominent political cartoonist.

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