Saint Anthony of Padua 17th-18th century
anonymous
minneapolisinstituteofart
sculpture, ivory
square composition
structure
stone
sculpture
sculptural image
unrealistic statue
sculpting
sculpture
ivory
ruin
statue
rock
This small ivory sculpture depicts Saint Anthony of Padua, a revered Catholic figure known for his eloquence and miracles. The anonymous artist carved Saint Anthony holding a small child, likely representing the Christ Child, a symbol of his role as a preacher. The statue's warm, ivory tones and delicate details, characteristic of 17th-18th century devotional art, are evident in this piece. This small, portable sculpture would have likely been used for private prayer or as a devotional object within the home.
Comments
The province of Goa in western India was under Portuguese control from 1512–1961, forming a nexus in trading routes that circumnavigated the earth. Goan craftsman were renowned for their supple modeling of ivory (likely exported from Mozambique) into Christian icons, which feed the appetite for luxury products in Europe, as well as furthered evangelical missions throughout Asia and the Americas. Within the genre of Indo-Portuguese ivories, popular subjects include ‘Christ as the Good Shepard’ (the image of Christ as child would have related to similar bronze statuettes of the God Krishna) and the ‘Virgin of the Immaculate Conception,’ which shows Mary atop a crescent moon, both of which remain ever-present icons in South Asia’s diverse religious landscape.
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