Stadsgezicht met een molen bij maanlicht before 1899

This is a reproduction of "Stadsgezicht met een molen bij maanlicht" (Cityscape with a mill by moonlight), made by Michelis using photographic techniques. The original image was carefully captured using a camera and lens, and then meticulously transferred onto light-sensitive material to create a photographic print. The dark tones evoke a sense of mystery and tranquility. However, the reproduction involves the use of industrial processes of mass production for print media. The process of producing photographs such as these raises questions about labor and class. While the photographer exercises artistic skill, the reproduction of images relies on the labor of printers, binders, and other workers involved in the production of printed materials. This commodification of art reflects the impact of capitalism on creative expression. Considering the materials, processes, and social context involved in creating and reproducing this artwork deepens our understanding of its meaning and significance, blurring the boundaries between fine art and craft.