print, engraving
narrative-art
baroque
pencil sketch
figuration
pencil drawing
ink drawing experimentation
pen-ink sketch
portrait drawing
engraving
pencil art
Dimensions: height 231 mm, width 151 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Egbert Van Panderen created this detailed print, "Adoration by the Shepherds," sometime between 1590 and 1637. The eye is drawn into a scene filled with figures, from the holy family to the shepherds to the host of angels above. Consider the composition itself. Van Panderen uses the vertical format to layer the earthly and heavenly realms. The strong, linear quality of the engraving emphasizes the textures of the clothing, the rough faces of the shepherds, and the ethereal quality of the angels and clouds. The semiotic elements here are clear: the infant Jesus as a beacon of light, the humble shepherds representing the common folk, and the Latin inscription praising God. Van Panderen uses established visual codes to convey religious narratives and moral messages. The artist masterfully uses the formal constraints of engraving to create a spiritually evocative image. Yet, it invites us to reflect on our understanding of faith, devotion, and the stories we tell ourselves.
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