Pincushion c. 20th century

This Pincushion was created by an anonymous Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) artist. It’s a poignant example of Indigenous artistry made with beads, cloth, and thread. The Haudenosaunee, or “People of the Longhouse,” are an Iroquoian-speaking confederacy located in present-day New York state and Canada. These communities experienced profound cultural shifts due to colonization, yet they maintained deep-rooted artistic traditions. Beadwork like this pincushion became an important means of cultural expression and economic sustenance, particularly during times of upheaval and displacement. The intricate beadwork embodies a fusion of Indigenous techniques and trade materials. The floral motif, rendered in delicate glass beads, is a common theme in Haudenosaunee art, symbolizing the interconnection between humans and the natural world. The careful craftsmanship speaks to the skill and resilience of Indigenous women, who were often the primary creators of these objects. The pincushion serves as a powerful testament to the endurance of Indigenous identity.