engraving
portrait
baroque
dutch-golden-age
old engraving style
portrait reference
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions height 245 mm, width 185 mm
This print of George, Prince of Denmark, was created by Jacob Gole in the late 17th or early 18th century. Gole was a master of the mezzotint, a printmaking technique that allows for rich tonal variation. The mezzotint process begins by roughening the entire metal plate with a tool called a rocker, which creates countless tiny burrs. If printed at this stage, the plate would produce a solid black field. The artist then uses a scraper and burnisher to selectively smooth areas of the plate, varying the amount of ink they hold and thus creating lighter tones. The labor-intensive nature of mezzotint meant that it was often used for reproducing portraits and other popular images, feeding a growing market for affordable art. Gole’s skill in this medium allowed him to capture the textures and details of George’s clothing and hair, while also conveying a sense of the Prince’s social status. By understanding the materials and processes involved, we can appreciate the artistry and cultural context of this compelling portrait.
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