St. Anna 

Albrecht Durer created this drawing of St. Anna using black chalk, a material prized for its soft, velvety texture and ability to create subtle gradations of tone. The inherent qualities of black chalk allowed Durer to achieve a remarkable sense of realism in depicting Anna's face and drapery. Note how the chalk is layered to build up the forms, creating a sense of volume and depth. Look closely, and you can see the individual strokes and blending, revealing the artist's hand at work. During the Renaissance, drawing was considered a fundamental skill for artists, serving as the foundation for painting, sculpture, and printmaking. The ease of use and portability of chalk made it a popular choice for preparatory studies and sketches. Considering the materials, making, and historical context helps us appreciate the artistry and skill involved in creating this drawing, and underscores the importance of craft in the fine arts.