Reading Maria 

"Reading Maria" is a sketch made in 1521 by Albrecht Durer. During the Reformation, artists like Durer grappled with representing religious figures in a changing cultural landscape. Durer, who was deeply devout, presents Mary with a human-like quality that invites empathy. The Virgin Mary, enshrouded in cloth that conceals her form, embodies both mourning and a quiet strength. Her eyes are downcast as she sits with clasped hands. In that era, depictions of women were often idealized or symbolic; however, Durer captures a moment of quiet contemplation, inviting a more personal connection with the viewer. Mary is not just a symbol, but a woman engrossed in her reading. Durer's choice to portray Mary immersed in scripture challenges conventional portrayals, emphasizing her intellect. The Reformation encouraged individual interpretation of religious texts. Durer seems to reflect this shift by showing Mary actively engaging with the written word. The drawing invites us to consider the emotional and intellectual life of this iconic figure.