Buddhist Ritual Instruction Card (Tsakali) c. 13th century

This small, 13th century Buddhist ritual instruction card depicts a seated figure likely representing a Bodhisattva or Buddha. The figure is rendered in a simplified, line-drawn style with details like the robes and facial features conveyed using thin, red lines on a golden ground. This card, referred to as a *Tsakali* in Tibetan, served as a visual guide for ritual practices, reflecting the significance of visual aids in Buddhist teachings. The card's compact size and simple design speak to its use in personal devotion, underscoring the intimate nature of Buddhist practice.