Book of Designs [for Ironwork] by J. & W. Welldon

Book of Designs [for Ironwork] 1765 - 1793

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drawing, print, architecture

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drawing

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ink paper printed

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print

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book

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linocut print

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geometric

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architecture

Dimensions 10 11/16 x 7 15/16 x 1 7/16 in. (27.2 x 20.1 x 3.6 cm)

Editor: This is "Book of Designs [for Ironwork]" from 1765 to 1793 by J. & W. Welldon. It looks to be ink on paper, a simple staircase design for ironwork, quite linear but with these surprising curves in the balusters. How would you interpret the symbolism within these ironwork designs? Curator: Well, consider ironwork as more than mere decoration; it is the boundary, the barrier, the veil, all rendered in rigid, permanent material. Observe how the artists intertwine geometric and organic motifs. The curves you noted act almost as heart shapes; symbols of home and hearth contained within the unyielding bars. Do you see how this reflects a tension between protection and welcome? Editor: That's a fascinating way to look at it. The curves do soften the rigidity, offering a sense of invitation. I hadn’t considered the protective aspect so consciously before. Is that balance common in ironwork of this period? Curator: Indeed, particularly in the late 18th century when notions of domesticity and security were increasingly emphasized. This visual language speaks volumes, recalling established heraldic symbols combined with an emerging vernacular. The linework reminds me of family crests. Are there stories here? Does the work evoke historical figures? Editor: That really makes me consider what stories or memories the residents hoped to communicate or even shield within their homes. I initially thought it was purely aesthetic. Curator: These weren't mere aesthetics; they are deeply interwoven with identity and aspiration. Consider how these designs might embody family history and the narrative they wished to project to the world. Editor: Thank you, this new understanding of how symbolic communication exists beyond just decoration is incredibly helpful. Curator: My pleasure. Now you understand how visual symbols create cultural memories.

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