Sketch made on Indian Reservation c. 19th century

Walter Shirlaw made this pencil sketch on paper, entitled "Sketch made on Indian Reservation." This drawing exists within a complex historical context marked by westward expansion, the displacement of Native American tribes, and the establishment of reservations. Shirlaw's work provides insight into the lives of Indigenous peoples during this period of cultural disruption and forced assimilation. The sketch shows tipis and figures, revealing everyday life on the reservation through the eyes of a white artist. His image echoes the period’s fascination with, and often biased representations of, Native American life. It reflects Shirlaw’s personal engagement with his subject matter, filtered through his cultural lens. It prompts us to consider the power dynamics inherent in the act of representation and the importance of understanding the diverse experiences and perspectives within Native American communities.