Fan Kuai (Hankai), from the series "Three Broken Gates (Haitatsu sanban)" 1827

"Fan Kuai (Hankai)", part of the series "Three Broken Gates," was created by Yashima Gakutei using woodblock print techniques during the Edo period in Japan. This print offers an intriguing glimpse into the era's fascination with historical figures, filtered through the lens of ukiyo-e artistry. Fan Kuai, a heroic figure celebrated for his loyalty and bravery, is depicted with exaggerated features and dynamic energy, which departs from traditional portraiture. Gakutei’s portrayal reflects the complex interplay between masculinity and cultural ideals in Edo society. The artist's use of bold lines, vibrant colors, and symbolic motifs creates a visually arresting image that captures the spirit of Fan Kuai. Consider how this print negotiates the boundaries between historical representation, artistic expression, and cultural values, offering insights into the social and political context of 19th-century Japan. It’s a powerful blend of history, art, and cultural commentary.