Side Chair by John Finlay

Side Chair 1815 - 1820

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painting, ceramic, wood

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neoclacissism

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painting

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sculpture

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furniture

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ceramic

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form

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ceramic

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united-states

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wood

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decorative-art

Dimensions 34 x 20 5/8 x 22 1/4 in. (86.4 x 52.4 x 56.5 cm)

This side chair, made by John Finlay in the early 19th century, presents a fascinating interplay between form and ornamentation. The chair strikes the eye with its curved back and legs, softened by a woven seat. A palette of muted yellows, creams, and blacks gives the surface depth, inviting closer inspection of its materiality and texture. The chair’s form is a fascinating study in structural integrity and design. The curved lines of the back and legs create a sense of lightness. Embellishing these elements is a series of decorative motifs in black paint. The design is organized into horizontal registers, each presenting a unique set of symbols. The frieze at the top features stylized figures of lions, drawing on classical motifs. These elements create a semiotic system, a code through which cultural values and aesthetic preferences are communicated. Ultimately, this chair is more than a piece of furniture; it represents an era's attempt to reconcile function with aesthetic expression. It reminds us that art exists not in isolation, but in constant dialogue with its cultural and historical context.

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